The
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Diana Stevan’s had an eclectic work life. She’s not only worked as a clinical social worker, but also as a teacher, librarian, model, actress and a sports writer-broadcaster for CBC television. With writing her passion, she’s published newspaper articles, poetry, and a short story in Escape, an anthology. She also has a background in screenwriting and was agented for three screenplays.
Sunflowers Under Fire, historical fiction, is her third novel. Her earlier works are: A Cry From The Deep, a romantic mystery/adventure novel; The Blue Nightgown, a coming-of-age story novelette; and The Rubber Fence, women’s fiction novel, inspired by her work on a psychiatric ward. Other interests include: reading, traveling, hiking, cycling, and gardening.
Diana lives with her husband Robert on Vancouver Island and in West Vancouver, British Columbia.
4Q:
Since your last visit Diana, you’ve penned two novels and I’d like to talk
about them. First tell us about Sunflowers Under Fire.
DS: Sunflowers Under Fire is historical fiction, based on my grandmother’s life during one of the most tumultuous periods in Russian history.
It starts in 1915, with the setting of a farm in western Russia (present-day Ukraine). Lukia Mazurets, a Ukrainian farmwife is about to give birth to her eighth child while her husband’s in a nearby city, volunteering to fight for the Tsar. Soon after, she and her children are forced to flee the invading Germans. Over the next fourteen years, Lukia must rely on her wits and faith to survive life in a refugee camp, the ravages of a typhus epidemic, the Bolshevik revolution, unimaginable losses, and one daughter’s forbidden love.
I feel this is a universal story, one that captures the struggle and resilience of many women whose men are away fighting. In a way, it’s a war story about those who are not directly in battle. This family saga also shows why people choose to emigrate. No one leaves their land of birth unless it no longer holds any future for them.
It starts in 1915, with the setting of a farm in western Russia (present-day Ukraine). Lukia Mazurets, a Ukrainian farmwife is about to give birth to her eighth child while her husband’s in a nearby city, volunteering to fight for the Tsar. Soon after, she and her children are forced to flee the invading Germans. Over the next fourteen years, Lukia must rely on her wits and faith to survive life in a refugee camp, the ravages of a typhus epidemic, the Bolshevik revolution, unimaginable losses, and one daughter’s forbidden love.
I feel this is a universal story, one that captures the struggle and resilience of many women whose men are away fighting. In a way, it’s a war story about those who are not directly in battle. This family saga also shows why people choose to emigrate. No one leaves their land of birth unless it no longer holds any future for them.
As listed on my book cover, Sunflowers Under Fire is a heartbreakingly intimate novel that illuminates the strength of the human spirit.
4Q:
I’ve recently ordered your second novel – The Rubber Fence – and anxiously
await its arrival. Tell me what to expect.
DS: Thank
you, Allan. That’s good to hear. My second book was inspired by my work on a
psychiatric ward in 1972. I was a newly graduated social worker, trained in family
therapy ( a relatively new therapy back then) and my first job was on a
psychiatric ward, where they were doing shock treatment. I lasted only 9 months
and had to leave because I didn’t agree with some of the approaches used to
help the mentally ill.
I
took those feelings and experiences and created the character, Dr. Joanna
Bereza, who becomes obsessed with the treatment of two of her patients: a mute
young mother and an old woman who’s been shocked many times. Because Joanna is
an intern, she’s supervised by an arrogant psychiatrist, Dr. Myron Eisenstadt,
who’s an expert in depression and has his own ideas about the value of ECT,
electro-convulsive therapy. Because of her obsession, Joanna is blinded to
problems at home with her husband. This leads to further complications
involving another intern, who looks more like a rock star than an aspiring
shrink.
The
story shows that the people who treat are sometimes as stuck in their
relationships as the people who end up in their care. The Rubber Fence also illustrates that when it comes to helping the
mentally ill, there is no easy answer.
4Q:
Please share a childhood memory or anecdote.
DS: When
writing Sunflowers Under Fire, I
thought often of my grandmother, who shared a bedroom with me until I was fifteen.
She never talked to me about her life in the old country. She was a quiet and
loving person, whose history was buried deep. I took the bus with her regularly
to church on Sundays, and we’d sit in one of the front pews of the Ukrainian
Greek Orthodox church in Winnipeg, and I’d help her up and down from the
kneeling bench. I also took her to the doctor’s and would translate for her as
she spoke little English. I felt her warm and comforting presence, but I didn’t
really know her.
Now
that I’ve discovered her journey, I think of her silence about the past as
similar to the silence of men and women who’ve gone through war and come home
keeping private whatever they saw, heard, and felt. To talk about what had
happened would make them relive that which they had buried.
One
reader told me that Lukia Mazurets was her new heroine. I wish my baba was
still alive so that I could tell her that she is now inspiring others.
4Q:
Most authors have a “special place” where they feel most creative. Where’s
yours? Tell us about your writing habits.
DS: This
is an excellent question. I am lucky I have an office of my own in our home. As
for where I feel most creative, I have no “special place”. An idea can hit me
at any time anywhere about a story I’m working on or an idea for a new one.
Being
retired, I can pretty well write any time of day. I try to write every day, it
seems my soul demands it. I like to get to my computer first thing in the
morning. My habits though are haphazard, and I can get distracted by the news
and social media. It’s an area I’m working on.
4Q:
Anything else you would like to add?
DS: I
love hearing from readers. This is one of the joys of writing. When I know I’ve
touched someone or they tell me they’ve enjoyed my story, I feel so grateful.
Writing is a lonely occupation not that I’m ‘lonely’. I love putting words
together on a page. But as a writer, I am alone much of the time, so to get any
kind of response from readers is always welcomed.
Thank
you so much Allan for inviting me to participate once again on your wonderful
blog.
It's our pleasure having you as our guest Diana. I enjoyed this excerpt and am looking forward to reading your stories.
An
Excerpt from Sunflowers Under Fire.
(Copyright
is held by the author. Used with permission)
Duty
Calls
She then peered down the dirt road leading to the main artery. No sign of Gregory. She’d hoped her husband would give up his foolishness and return from Lutsk, but the only movement was the dust swirling above the road.
A sharp labour pain forced her to grab hold of the windowsill. She gritted her teeth and breathed deeply until the agony in her lower abdomen had passed. The pains were coming more quickly. Lukia realized she could wait no longer.
She rolled up the sleeves of her housedress and twisted her long hair into a topknot before putting the kettle on the hot cast-iron plate. Then she spread a half dozen burlap bags on the floor of the komorra, where she kept cucumbers, sauerkraut, potatoes, and carrots. The smell of the fermenting cabbage soothed her, but not enough to combat the sharp aches or sq uash her anger.
Photo credit - Mais Bah Tche |
Yet here she was alone. Hania, her eldest at thirteen, had gone with her two younger brothers to a nearby farm to sell eggs. The older boys, Egnat and Ivan, were in the fields with neighbours, who’d offered to help cut their barley, wheat, and oats. She couldn’t even call on her mother or her sisters. Her mother lived with Lukia’s brother Pavlo in the Carpathian Mountains and was probably out on the road in that district, curing the sick with her herbs.
Panashka, the one sister that lived close by, had her own troubles with an alcoholic husband who spoke with his fists. Lukia didn’t think he’d be too happy to have his wife leave their home to help her sister. Not if it meant he wouldn’t have supper waiting for him when he came into the house after working all day in the fields. Besides, even if Panashka could help, it would take Egnat too long to deliver a message that his mother was in labour. His aunt lived on a farm near Kovel, about three and a half hours away by horse.
The more Lukia thought about the possible risk to herself and the baby, the more she realized she should’ve asked Hania to stay home, at least until her father got back. But she’d been too upset with Gregory to think straight. Well, there was nothing she could do about it now but pray for the best.
The next pain radiated around to her back, reminding her she’d forgotten one last thing. She went to the kitchen cupboard and got a clean rag and a bottle of horilka. She poured a little of the homebrew into a saucer then soaked one end of the cloth in the alcohol. Clutching the rag, she made her way back to the komorra, lifted up her skirt and lay down on the burlap bags. The sharp taste of the vodka-soaked cloth dulled the pain as she pushed in concert with the baby’s momentum.
She lost track of how long she lay there, hollering with each push, praying the baby would slide out easily. This one was larger than the others, but thankfully her hips had widened through birthing seven. She put her hand between her legs and, after a few more thrusts, felt the moist crown of her infant’s head. “Almost here,” she mumbled.
She braced herself and yelled with one final push. Her baby slid out, slippery and shiny with streaks of blood and white fluid. Lukia looked between her infant’s legs and laughed. “I expected a boy.” Then, holding her daughter with one hand, she used the other to cut the umbilical cord. Shortly after, her baby howled. When her greyish skin turned pink with the first cry, relief surged through Lukia like water rushing through a broken dam.
The horrific labour pains were soon forgotten as she watched her baby suck greedily. Even her anger at her husband seeped away. Shivering, Lukia reached for the sheet to cover herself. She gazed at her daughter’s face and whispered, “Eudokia,” a name she’d always loved.
After a nap with
Eudokia, Lukia placed another clean cloth between her legs to stem the bleeding
and went to the kitchen to prepare supper. She was stirring cabbage with
tomatoes on the stove when she heard the front door creak. She turned to see
Gregory standing in the doorway wearing a soldier’s uniform.
Her worst fears had come true.
Lukia choked back tears and showed her back, but not before she saw Gregory’s eyes widen with the discovery that she was no longer with child. Her legs felt rooted in cement while she waited for an apology. None came. He stood for a few minutes, as if he too was waiting for some word, and then went into their bedroom, where Eudokia lay sleeping.
Gnashing her teeth, Lukia stirred the vegetables with force. She tried to calm herself to avoid spilling any precious food. Not long after, Gregory returned to the main room. As if nothing out of the ordinary had happened, he came up behind her and fondled her breasts. She whirled around and pushed him so hard he stumbled on the uneven clay floor.
“What?” he said, grabbing the top of the spindle chair to keep from falling. “You have a beautiful girl and you’re angry?”
“What’s this?” She poked his khaki shirt.
He stretched out his arms and twirled around, showing off his new uniform. “I look handsome, yes?”
For a moment, she admired his fine figure in a tunic, breeches and leather boots, but once she saw the peaked cap in his hand, her fury rose like smoke from a dying fire. The badge on his cap displayed the Romanov colours of black, white, and orange.
He grinned. “They also gave me a greatcoat, a knapsack, and a rifle.”
“What’s it to me?”
“Don’t say that. The Germans and Austrians are already advancing on Warsaw. Lutsk could be next.”
“That’s what I’m afraid of.”
“Frown all you like, but I promised the Tsar and Tsarina I’d help fight these devils.”
She spat. “The hell with the Tsar and Tsarina! You promised me first.”
“What are you saying?”
When we got married,” she said, arching her eyebrows, “the priest said we were one flesh, and now you want to tear us apart? We may have to leave at any moment. We’ll be forced to run.”
“If we win this battle, you won’t have to leave.”
“How do you know? Our army, biggest in the world they say, has been fighting for a year and where has it got us? Nowhere. From what I’ve heard, you’ll be lucky to be fed.” She shook her head.
He tightened his lips. “Stop shaking your head. You only make matters worse.”
“And what are you going to do, speak Russian?”
“The Tsar isn’t stopping us from speaking Ukrainian anymore.”
“Oh, he’s had a change of heart, has he?” She waved her fork at him. “It’s probably because he needs Ukrainians to do his dirty work. Well, I spit on the Tsar. We’re nothing to him.”
“Lukia—”
“And what if you get killed?” She put her left hand on her chest to ease the pounding.
Gregory’s brow furrowed. “I’ll be safe. You’ll be safe, too. The government is organizing shelter and food for refugees.”
“Ha. As if they could organize anything.” She checked the cabbage, found it tender, and took the pot off the stove.
“Don’t worry. You’ll be sent somewhere with the children.”
“Somewhere,” she said, glaring. “How will you find us?”
“I’ll find you. Don’t worry.”
“Oy, you have an answer for everything. Are you forgetting I just had a baby? You may as well drown me with the family—then you’ll know where to find us.”
“Enough already!” he said, stamping his foot. “I have to pack. They’re sending me to the front.”
“Go then!”
“You want me to leave like that?” His warm brown eyes searched hers, begging her to understand. “I will need your prayers.”
At that, she softened. With a lump in her throat, she said, “I will pray for you and the others.”
“You’re a good woman.”
“If I was so good, you wouldn’t be leaving me.”
“Don’t say.” His eyes glistened with a sadness she hadn’t expected. For a moment, she thought he might change his mind, but then he turned and went into their bedroom to bundle up his things.
She stood in the doorway and watched him pack: tobacco, endpapers, a comb, a mirror, wool socks, and underwear. She wanted to give him reminders of home—of his wife and family—but she had nothing to give. No photos, no keepsakes.
She followed him outside, where he called Egnat and Ivan, who left their implements in the field and came running. When Gregory saw Hania and their two youngest sons coming up the road, returning from selling eggs, he dropped his knapsack on the ground and hugged his children, one by one, telling them to take care of the farm and their mother. Lukia teared up, wondering if this was the last time they’d be together.
While Egnat went to hitch a horse to the wagon, Gregory took Lukia in his arms. She inhaled his sweat and tobacco smell, trying to cement it in her memory so he’d be beside her, no matter what lay ahead.
He stepped back and held her shoulders. “Look at our land. Our rich black earth. This is what we fight for, this is what lasts. We do it for our children and the children that will follow.”
Unharvested stocks stood tall in their half-shorn golden fields, seemingly defying the nearby war threatening their bounty. A black stork glided over the grain as it headed for the woods beyond. The land was what kept their hopes up day after day. There were many times she had picked up a handful of dirt to smell the rich loam and relish its feel as it slipped through her fingers. Gregory was right. They couldn’t afford to lose it.
As if he could read her mind, he said, “Our German settlers were sent to Siberia. Their property was taken away.”
“Of course,” she said. “They’re now the enemy.”
“The Tsar is promising those lands to veterans when they return home.”
“Oy. You can’t believe what the Tsar says.”
“Listen, I also heard that those who don’t fight for our country could lose their farms. What would we do if that happened?”
“And what would I do if I lost you?”
“I’ll be careful.”
She shook her head. How careful could he be, with Germans dropping bombs from the sky? Where could he run if a grenade was thrown?
Her eyes watered again. “Be safe. Go with God.”
He kissed her deeply, his dark moustache bruising her lips one more time. When he let go, her impulse was to grab his jacket and keep him at home. Instead, she stroked his cheek. His eyes fastened on her briefly as if looking longer might keep him from going. Then he picked up his knapsack, climbed into the wagon beside Egnat, and left for Lutsk.
For
those of you wanting more information on Diana and her work, please follow
these links.
@DianaStevan https://twitter.com/DianaStevan
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.ca/dianastevan
Thank
you, Diana, for being our guest once more. Wishing you continued success with
your writing.
As always, I want to thank you, dear reader, for visiting. Please leave a comment.
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